2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  4. Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)

Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)

Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)

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DNA damage checkpoint and the spindle checkpoint are two cell cycle surveillance systems, which guard against genomic instability. The DNA damage checkpoint kinases CHK1 and CHK2 are central to the induction of cell cycle arrest, DNA repair, and apoptosis as elements in the DNA-damage checkpoint. The components of the spindle checkpoint include Mad1, Mad2, Mad3(BubR1), Bub3 and the kinases Bub1, Mph1(Mps1) and Aurora B.

Cells that suffer DNA damage activate the checkpoint kinases CHK1 and CHK2, which signal to initiate repair processes, limit cell-cycle progression and prevent cell replication, until the damaged DNA is repaired.

The spindle checkpoint causes metaphase arrest when kinetochore-microtubules are unattached during mitosis. The SAC consists of ‘sensor’ proteins, such as Mad1, Bub1 and Mps1; a ‘signal transducer’, consisting of the mitotic checkpoint complex, composed of Mad2, Bub3, BubR1 and Cdc20; and an ‘effector’ known as the anaphase promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C).

Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Isoform Specific Products:

Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P10367
    Ziptide
    Ziptide is a substrate for MAPK activated protein kinase 2 (MAPKAPK2, Km = 5 μM), MAPKAPK3 (Km = 30 μM), PARK (Km = 40 μM), checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1, Km = 5 μM), AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK, Km = 75 μM), and calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CamKII, Km = 300 μM).
    Ziptide
  • HY-RS02620
    Chek2 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    		Inhibitor

    Chek2 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Chek2 gene (Mouse), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
    Chek2 Mouse Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-RS02621
    Chek2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
    		Inhibitor

    Chek2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for Chek2 gene (Rat), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.
    Chek2 Rat Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-124122
    BPTQ
    		Inhibitor
    BPTQ is a potent inhibitor against VEGFR1 and CHK2 with IC50 values of 0.54 and 1.70 µmol/L, respectively. BPTQ is also an intercalator of DNA with anticancer activities. BPTQ inhibits the proliferation of HL-60 cells by arresting cells at S and G2/M phase with an IC50 value of 12 µmol/L. BPTQ also activates the mitochondria-mediated Apoptosis pathway by a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential, increase in the Bax:Bcl-2 ratio and activation of caspases.
    BPTQ
  • HY-171759
    CHK1-IN-11
    		Inhibitor
    CHK1-IN-11 (Compound 1) is an orally active, checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor. CHK1-IN-11 is useful for the study of cancers with oncogene amplification.
    CHK1-IN-11
  • HY-N0245R
    Theaflavin-3-gallate (Standard)
    Theaflavin-3-gallate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Theaflavin-3-gallate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Theaflavin-3-gallate, a black tea theaflavin monomer, is regarded as the biologically important active component of black tea and provides health benefits. Theaflavin-3-gallate acts as prooxidants and induces oxidative stress in the carcinoma cells. Theaflavin-3-gallate reacts directly with reduced glutathione (GSH) in a time- and concentration-dependent manner. Theaflavin-3-gallate induces apoptosis and G1 cell cycle arrest in ovarian cancer A2780/CP70 cells through p53-dependent pathways. Theaflavin-3-gallate induces DNA damage through ATM/Chk/p53 pathway.
    Theaflavin-3-gallate (Standard)
  • HY-P4978
    CBP501 Affinity Peptide
    		Inhibitor
    CBP501 Affinity Peptide is a Chk kinase inhibitor that can abrogate G2 arrest induced by DNA-damaging agents. CBP501 Affinity Peptide can be used in cancer research.
    CBP501 Affinity Peptide
  • HY-103366
    NSC 109555 ditosylate
    		Inhibitor
    NSC 109555 ditosylate is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 240 nM. NSC 109555 ditosylate can be used for the research of cancer.
    NSC 109555 ditosylate
  • HY-151559
    Zn-DPA-maytansinoid conjugate 1
    		Inhibitor
    Zn-DPA-maytansinoid conjugate 1 is a small molecule-based maytansinoid conjugate targeting immune checkpoint. Zn-DPA-maytansinoid conjugate 1 induces lasting regression of tumor growth and rejuvenates tumor microenvironment (TME) to an "inflamed hot tumor" .
    Zn-DPA-maytansinoid conjugate 1
  • HY-112477
    Chk2-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    Chk2-IN-1 (compound 1) is a potent and selective inhibitor of checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2), with IC50s of 13.5 nM and 220.4 nM for Chk2 and Chk1, respectively. Chk2-IN-1 can elicit a strong ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM)-dependent Chk2-mediated radioprotection effect.
    Chk2-IN-1
  • HY-162367
    FLT3/CHK1-IN-2
    		Inhibitor
    FLT3/CHK1-IN-2 (Compound 30) is a dual inhibitor of FLT3 and CHK1, with IC50s of 25.63, 16.39, 22.80 nM for CHK1, FLT3-WT, and FLT-D835Y respectively. FLT3/CHK1-IN-2 has favorable oral PK properties and kinase selectivity. FLT3/CHK1-IN-2 can be used for research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
    FLT3/CHK1-IN-2
  • HY-112167B
    GDC0575 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    GDC0575 (ARRY-575) hydrochloride is a highly-selective and orally active Chk1 (IC50=1.2 nM) inhibitor. GDC0575 (ARRY-575) hydrochloride can be used for colitis-associated cancer (CAC) and colitis research.
    GDC0575 hydrochloride
  • HY-P991058
    Zimistobart
    		Inhibitor
    Zimistobart (BMS-986315) is a fully human IgG1 antibody that targets NKG2A. Zimistobart can be used for the study of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The isotype control for Zimistobart can refer to Human IgG1 kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99001).
    Zimistobart
  • HY-P5961
    Chktide
    Chktide is a substrate for CHK1 and CHK2. Chktide can be used in kinase assays.
    Chktide
  • HY-110331
    CCT241533 dihydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    CCT241533 dihydrochloride is a potent and selective ATP competitive inhibitor of CHK2 with an IC50 of 3 nM and Ki of 1.16 nM.
    CCT241533 dihydrochloride
  • HY-161383
    CHK1-IN-9
    		Inhibitor
    CHK1-IN-9 (compound 11) is an orally active CHK1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.55 nM. CHK1-IN-9 can enhance the effect of DNA-damaging drugs on tumor cells. CHK1-IN-9 has synergistic anticancer effects with Gemcitabine (HY-17026).
    CHK1-IN-9
  • HY-177027
    CHK1-IN-13
    		Inhibitor
    CHK1-IN-13 (Compound 38) is a checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 10-50  nM. CHK1-IN-13 has anticancer activity, and can be used for the research of cancers, such as breast, ovarian and prostate cancer.
    CHK1-IN-13
  • HY-172915
    p53 Stabilizer 2
    		Activator
    p53 Stabilizer 2 (Compound 17a16) is a p53 stabilizer. p53 Stabilizer 2 induces S-phase arrest and apoptosis in both p53-proficient and p53-deficient cancer cells. p53 Stabilizer 2 induces mitochondrial stress and activates two checkpoint pathways: NA-PKcs-dependent p53 stabilization and ATR-Chk1 axis activation. p53 Stabilizer 2 inhibits tumor growth in p53-deficient xenograft model.
    p53 Stabilizer 2
  • HY-156470
    Multi-kinase-IN-6
    		Inhibitor
    Multi-kinase-IN-6 (compound 10e) is a multikinase inhibitor that shows good enzyme inhibitory activity against TrkA, ALK2, c-KIT, EGFR, PIM1, CK2α, CHK1, and CDK2. Multi-kinase-IN-6 reveals antiproliferative activity against MCF7, HCT116 and EKVX with IC50 values of 3.36 μM, 1.40 μM and 3.49 μM, respectively. Multi-kinase-IN-6 shows cell cycle arrest at the G1/S phase and G1 phase in MCF7 and HCT116 cells with good apoptotic effect.
    Multi-kinase-IN-6
  • HY-161108
    PROTAC Chk1 degrader-1
    		Degrader
    PROTAC Chk1 degrader-1 (Compound PROTAC-2 ) is a potent PROTAC-targeted degrader of Chk1 with a DC50 of 1.33 μM. PROTAC Chk1 degrader-1 can be used in cancer research.
    PROTAC Chk1 degrader-1
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Isoform Comparison

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